How many countries are in Asia?

There are 47 countries in Asia.

That is 46 UN member states and Palestine (a UN observer state).

Not counted: Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao.

Each country is counted in one continent: Russia and Cyprus in Europe, and Türkiye, Kazakhstan, Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan in Asia.

Map of Asia colored by region
Countries in each region
Central Asia5
Eastern Asia5
South-Eastern Asia11
Southern Asia9
Western Asia17
Total47

All 47 countries in Asia

Central Asia5

  • Kazakhstan
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Tajikistan
  • Turkmenistan
  • Uzbekistan

Eastern Asia5

  • China
  • Japan
  • Mongolia
  • North Korea
  • South Korea

South-Eastern Asia11

  • Brunei
  • Cambodia
  • Indonesia
  • Laos
  • Malaysia
  • Myanmar
  • Philippines
  • Singapore
  • Thailand
  • Timor-Leste
  • Vietnam

Southern Asia9

  • Afghanistan
  • Bangladesh
  • Bhutan
  • India
  • Iran
  • Maldives
  • Nepal
  • Pakistan
  • Sri Lanka

Western Asia17

  • Armenia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahrain
  • Georgia
  • Iraq
  • Israel
  • Jordan
  • Kuwait
  • Lebanon
  • Oman
  • Palestine
  • Qatar
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Syria
  • Türkiye
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Yemen

Can you find them on the map?

Play the Asia map quiz. No sign‑up.

Facts about Asia

What is the largest country in Asia?
China, at 9,706,961 km².
What is the smallest country in Asia?
The Maldives, at 300 km².
Which country in Asia has the most people?
India, with about 1.46 billion people (World Bank estimate).
How many countries in Asia are landlocked?
12: Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bhutan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Mongolia, Nepal, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.